The speed of timing response and its correlation to the performance and speed of counter-attack in the sport of fencing

Isam Talib Abbas1

Abstract


The speed of timing response and its correlation to the performance and speed of counter-attack in the sport of fencing

 

Abstract

Fencing sport is an individual game that requires a lot of abilities. Fencing is like any other sport that depends on performance on several functional and kinetic competencies, since any motor activity is closely related to a dynamic response that may be rapidly defensive reaction to the response, Close "to the work of counter-attack by the competitor so you see that the athlete is striving to access the functional and physical organs of the high adaptation as reflected positively on the speed of motor response in general, which leads to the absorption of counter-attack correctly and the work of defense and repel correctly and therefore to reach the required level, which urged the researcher to study this problem needs a lot of physical abilities, mobility and skill and each game has its own specificity in those capabilities, as for the sport of fencing, it needs to continuously on many of the motor capabilities and these capabilities is the speed of motor response, which is often used During the game and through the movements of the opponent and the correct timing of the speed of response and response and most of the touches in the game depends on the correct timing in performance by both competitors, the learner who has a rapid motor response is strong performance and timing is true. Students have a weakness in the timing of the attack when the counter attack, which led to weakness that the speed of their motor response is weak because most of the movements in the counter attack depends on the movement of the competitor, which means the first stimulant, like it implements the correct timing to respond and respond in the strike and time attack The researcher's importance is to study the relation between the speed of the timing response and its relation to the performance and speed of the counterattack by the quality of the stop attack and the counter-timing attack in the fencing sport of the students of the third stage, which prompted the researcher to study the problem. The purpose of the research is to identify the response speed of the direct and indirect response in the same eye, to identify the performance and speed of the counter attack (stop attack and counter attack).

As for the research, there is a positive correlation between the speed of response of the timing of the attack and the counter-attack performance of the students of the fencing, and (20) students chose to represent the sample in the random manner. Thus, the research sample of (20) students was (33.33) of the society (60) students took the average lengths (163-176) cm, and average weights (64.3 - 79.7) kg, who are the tests on them and used the descriptive method of research and the data was processed statistically and through the results, A correlation relationship with significant statistical significance between the speed of the timing response and the direct response T the time of attack performance of the suspension and the presence of a statistically significant correlation between the speed of rollback indirect response time and performance of the anti-attack time. There is no statistically significant correlation between the performance of the stop attack and the speed of the direct response. There is no statistically significant correlation between the performance of the counter-attack and the direct response. There is no statistically significant correlation between the performance of the counter-attack and the speed of indirect response. The recommendations were to test the speed of the response periodically to assess the level of players, which helps to develop the curricula of learning and training based on scientific and objective basis. The use of exercises that help to respond quickly to serve the sport of fencing because it requires high speed in repelling the opponent's attack and from a very close distance .No studies on the level of offensive performance and response speed because the response speed has no impact or relationship in the level of performance.

Keywords: Response, performance, counter-attack and fencing.

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