اثر احمال تدريبية مختلفة وفقاً لنظام الطاقة اللاكتيكي في انريمات كرة السلة CPK, LDH , AST

Abstract

The scientific progress that the world is witnessing at present is one of the main reasons for the progress of human life through programmed and thoughtful scientific planning that contributes to the achievement of human goals. Therefore, the recognition of changes in the efficiency of each enzyme after the implementation of training loads according to the energy production system , lactic( anaerobic ) and the comparison of these changes with the changes in the effectiveness of these enzymes after the competition effort in basketball, will help the process of training to understand the basis of those changes and then learn how to develop training approach and make adjustments required to ensure continuous development and improvement in the level of achievement among female players, because of those changes have direct and basic relation to produce the necessary strength to perform various physical efforts. Hence, significance of the research included the study of the impact of different training loads according to the system of production of anaerobic energy - lactic in the enzymes of AST (CPK, LDH) among basketball female players of the University of Kufa. The problem of the research is that the researcher decided to go into this problem because of these enzymes of fundamental importance in energy release in the body on the one hand, and on the other hand, there is a weakness in the knowledge of some trainers with the relationship of enzymes in the process of energy release in the body, which requires the player to continue the performance of sports, as well as non-standardization of training loads in terms of (intensity, size and comfort) . In the light of changes in effectiveness of enzymes according to the energy system most commonly used in basketball. The research objectives are to propose different training loads according to the system of energy production anaerobic – lactic.